Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Perceived depriving parental rearing and depression.

C Perris, W A Arrindell, H Perris

The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science

|February 1, 1986

Summary

Depressed patients reported less emotional warmth and consistency from parents. Childhood emotional deprivation may be a significant risk factor for developing depressive disorders.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

The ACCEPT-study: design of an RCT with an active treatment control condition to study the effectiveness of the Dutch version of PEERS® for adolescents with autism spectrum disorder.

BMC psychiatry·2020

Same author

Urbanicity, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis functioning, and behavioral and emotional problems in children: a path analysis.

BMC psychology·2020

Same author

The Stability of Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders: A 7 Year Follow Up of Children with Pervasive Developmental Disorder-Not Otherwise Specified.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders·2015

Same author

ASD Symptom Severity in Adolescence of Individuals Diagnosed with PDD-NOS in Childhood: Stability and the Relation with Psychiatric Comorbidity and Societal Participation.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders·2015

Same author

Teacher characteristics, social classroom relationships, and children's social, emotional, and behavioral classroom adjustment in special education.

Journal of school psychology·2015

Same author

Developmental links between disobedient behavior and social classroom relationships in boys with psychiatric disorders in special education.

Journal of abnormal child psychology·2014

Area of Science:

Psychiatry
Psychology
Developmental Psychology

Background:

Depressive disorders are a significant global health concern.
Childhood experiences, particularly parental rearing, are hypothesized to influence adult mental health.
Previous studies suggest a link between adverse childhood experiences and depression.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the relationship between parental rearing practices and depressive disorders.
To compare the recalled parental rearing styles of depressed patients with healthy controls.
To identify specific parental factors associated with depression risk.

Main Methods:

Utilized the EMBU (Swedish) questionnaire to assess recalled parental rearing practices.
Compared scores on "rejection," "emotional warmth," and "over-protection" between patient groups and healthy controls.

Related Experiment Videos

Analyzed global judgment scores for "severity" and "consistency" of rearing attitudes.

Main Results:

Depressed patients, especially unipolar, reported lower "emotional warmth" from both parents compared to controls.
Patients perceived their parents as less consistent in rearing attitudes.
The factors "emotional warmth" and "over-protection" correctly classified 64% of patients and 72% of unipolar depressives.

Conclusions:

Lower perceived "emotional warmth" and inconsistent parenting are associated with depressive disorders.
Childhood deprivation of love is supported as a psychological risk factor for depression.
These findings highlight the long-term impact of early caregiver-child interactions on mental health.