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Aggregated Power Indices for Measuring Indirect Control in Complex Corporate Networks with Float Shareholders
Izabella Stach1, Jacek Mercik2, Cesarino Bertini3
1Faculty of Management, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland.
This study introduces novel methods to quantify indirect corporate control in complex shareholding networks. New aggregated indices, incorporating fuzzy numbers for float shareholders, offer a nuanced view of firm power dynamics.
Area of Science:
- * Corporate Finance
- * Game Theory
- * Network Analysis
Background:
- * Measuring indirect corporate control in complex shareholding structures is challenging.
- * Existing power indices may not fully capture the nuances of mutual shareholding networks with cycles.
- * Float shareholders represent an uncertain element in control dynamics.
Purpose of the Study:
- * To develop new methods for measuring the indirect control power of firms.
- * To utilize cooperative game theory's power indices within complex corporate structures.
- * To model the behavior of float shareholders using fuzzy numbers.
Main Methods:
- * Adaptation of Karos and Peters' (2015) framework by substituting the Shapley and Shubik power index.
- * Introduction of ten alternative power indices in a modular fashion.
- * Development of new 'aggregated indices' to represent firm control.
- * Modeling float shareholder behavior using Z-fuzzy numbers.
Main Results:
- * The proposed aggregated indices provide varied perspectives on coalitional strength.
- * The inclusion of Z-fuzzy numbers offers a novel way to handle shareholder uncertainty.
- * The new methods are demonstrated through a practical example.
Conclusions:
- * The developed aggregated indices offer a more comprehensive assessment of indirect control.
- * Fuzzy number modeling enhances the analysis of float shareholder influence.
- * These methods provide valuable tools for understanding complex corporate networks.
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