True Knot of the Umbilical Cord and Associated Adverse Perinatal Outcomes: A Case Series

Vidya Gaikwad1, Suneha Yalla1, Pankaj Salvi1

  • 1Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, IND.

Cureus
|March 29, 2023
PubMed

An actual knot that forms during pregnancy is known as a true knot of the umbilical cord (TKUC) which is seen in 0.3% to 1.2% of pregnancies. TKUC is noteworthy because it can lead to a variety of adverse perinatal outcomes, including infants with low Apgar scores, small for gestational age (SGA) fetuses, fetal hypoxia, and also in some cases fetal death. Here, we present instances of TKUC of three patients and the various associated perinatal outcomes.