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Entrapped ovary syndrome.

J M Matthews, I J Kodner, R D Fry

    Diseases of the Colon and Rectum
    |May 1, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary

    Pelvic cysts can form after proctectomy due to ovarian descent. A surgical technique is presented to fix the ovary, preventing this complication.

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    Area of Science:

    • Surgical oncology
    • Gynecologic surgery
    • Pelvic anatomy

    Background:

    • Pelvic cysts are a potential complication following proctectomy.
    • The presumed cause is the descent of the ovary during surgery.
    • This descent can alter the ovary's position from intraperitoneal to extraperitoneal.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To describe the entity of pelvic cyst formulation after proctectomy.
    • To present a surgical technique for preventing ovarian descent and subsequent cyst formation.

    Main Methods:

    • Description of the clinical entity of pelvic cysts post-proctectomy.
    • Detailed explanation of a novel surgical technique for ovarian fixation.
    • Surgical procedure aims to secure the ovary outside the pelvic cavity.

    Main Results:

    • The paper identifies and describes pelvic cyst formation as a complication of proctectomy.
    • A straightforward surgical method is detailed for preventing this complication.
    • The technique involves repositioning and securing the ovary to avoid pelvic cyst formation.

    Conclusions:

    • Pelvic cyst formation after proctectomy is a recognized complication.
    • Ovarian repositioning during proctectomy can prevent this adverse outcome.
    • The described surgical technique offers a method to mitigate this risk.

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