Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 5, 2025

Photochemical Oxidative Growth of Iridium Oxide Nanoparticles on CdSe@CdS Nanorods
Published on: February 11, 2016
Modulation in the d Band of Ir by Core-Shell Construction for Robust Water Splitting Electrocatalysts in Acid
Yuhua Xie1, Chaofeng Chang1, Fang Luo2
1Sustainable Energy Laboratory, Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry, China University of Geosciences Wuhan, 388 Lumo RD, Wuhan 430074, China.
Abstract:
The realization of commercialization of proton electrolyte membrane water splitting technology significantly depends on the anodic electrocatalyst working at a high potential and strong acidic conditions requiring superior oxygen evolution reaction activity and stability. In this work, we devise the construction of ultrasmall Pd@Ir core-shell nanoparticles (5 nm) with atomic layer Ir (3 atomic layers) on carbon nanotubes (Pd@Ir/CNT) as an exceptional bifunctional electrocatalyst in acidic water splitting. Due to the core-shell structure, strain generated at heterointerfaces leads to an upshifted d band center of Ir atoms contributing to a 62-fold better mass activity at 1.63 V vs RHE than commercial IrO2; besides, the electronic hybridization suppresses the electrochemical dissolution of Ir; as a result, robust stability is also achieved. In hydrogen evolution reaction catalysis, Pd@Ir/CNT exhibits a 3.7 times higher mass activity than Pt/C. Furthermore, only 1.7 V is required to reach a water splitting current density of 100 mA cm-2, 251 mV lower than that of Pt/C-IrO2, indicating its superiority in acidic water splitting.
More Related Videos
13:56Probe Type II Band Alignment in One-Dimensional Van Der Waals Heterostructures Using First-Principles Calculations
Published on: October 12, 2019
08:54Vibrational Spectra of a N719-Chromophore/Titania Interface from Empirical-Potential Molecular-Dynamics Simulation, Solvated by a Room Temperature Ionic Liquid
Published on: January 25, 2020
Related Concept Videos
IR Absorption Frequency: Hybridization
Among the sp, sp2, and sp3 hybridized orbitals, sp orbitals have the maximum s character (50%). Consequently, the electrons are held more closely to the nucleus, resulting in stronger and shorter C–H bonds that...
Interfacial Electrochemical Methods: Overview
Formation of Complex Ions
IR Absorption Frequency: Delocalization
In IR...
Induced Electric Dipoles
Since the absolute value of potential energy holds no physical meaning, its zero value can be chosen as per...
Oxidation of Alkenes: Syn Dihydroxylation with Osmium Tetraoxide