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Published on: October 13, 2017
Parenting Practices during Childhood and Later Adolescent Sexual Outcomes
Ashley Forbush1, Jocelyn S Wikle2
1School of Family Life, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA. aforbus2@byu.edu.
Mothers' childhood parenting directly impacts adolescent sexual development. Parental warmth and knowledge of whereabouts in childhood were linked to adolescent sexual behaviors, highlighting parenting's crucial role.
Area of Science:
- Developmental Psychology
- Adolescent Health
- Family Studies
Background:
- Limited longitudinal data exists on childhood parenting's effect on adolescent sexual development.
- Understanding these connections is crucial for public health and intervention strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the direct and indirect longitudinal associations between mothers' childhood parenting practices and adolescent sexual outcomes.
- To examine the mediating role of persistent parenting practices over time.
Main Methods:
- Utilized structural equation mediation modeling on a large, national longitudinal sample of 687 mother-adolescent pairs.
- Data collected across two waves (2002 and 2007) from childhood (ages 8-11) into adolescence (ages 12-16).
Main Results:
- For boys, higher maternal knowledge of whereabouts and warmth in childhood predicted lower frequency of intercourse in adolescence.
- No direct links were found for girls regarding frequency of intercourse.
- Maternal warmth in childhood was associated with an increased likelihood of sexual debut for both boys and girls.
Conclusions:
- Childhood parenting practices exert both direct and indirect influences on adolescent sexual development.
- Parenting trajectories play a significant role in shaping adolescent sexual outcomes.
- Findings underscore the importance of early maternal parenting in adolescent sexual health.
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