Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Psychotropic medication and nonfatal cafe coronary.

H H Hsieh, S C Bhatia, J M Andersen

    Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology
    |April 1, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary

    Psychiatric patients on high-dose medications with antidopaminergic or anticholinergic effects face increased choking risk. Close monitoring is crucial for these individuals to prevent obstructive asphyxia, or cafe coronary.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    [Adverse reaction surveillance analysis of domestic human papillomavirus vaccines with different production processes].

    Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine]·2025
    Same author

    Artificial intelligence in the fertility clinic: status, pitfalls and possibilities.

    Human reproduction (Oxford, England)·2021
    Same author

    Dalbavancin reduces biofilms of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis (MRSE).

    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology·2016
    Same author

    Fatty acid composition of spermatozoa is associated with BMI and with semen quality.

    Andrology·2016
    Same author

    Anti-Müllerian hormone in seminal plasma and serum: association with sperm count and sperm motility.

    Human reproduction (Oxford, England)·2016
    Same author

    A refined risk stratification scheme for clinical stage 1 NSGCT based on evaluation of both embryonal predominance and lymphovascular invasion.

    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology·2015

    Area of Science:

    • Psychiatry
    • Pharmacology
    • Public Health

    Background:

    • Obstructive asphyxia, or cafe coronary, is a known risk for psychiatric patients.
    • Medication use, particularly with antidopaminergic or anticholinergic properties, may influence this risk.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the association between medication dosages and choking incidents in psychiatric patients.
    • To identify specific drug types and patient characteristics that increase choking risk.

    Main Methods:

    • An 18-month prospective audit of choking incidents in a psychiatric hospital.
    • Calculation of mean daily chlorpromazine and atropine equivalent dosages for choking patients and matched controls.
    • Statistical analysis including paired t-tests and log odds of choking risk.

    Related Experiment Videos

    Main Results:

    • No significant difference in medication dosages between choking patients and controls overall.
    • Higher mean daily chlorpromazine equivalents in the severe choking subgroup.
    • Increased choking risk associated with higher doses of antidopaminergic/anticholinergic drugs and patient age.

    Conclusions:

    • High-dose medications with antidopaminergic or anticholinergic activity elevate choking risk in psychiatric patients.
    • Age interacts with medication dosage to further increase choking risk.
    • Vigilant monitoring of patients on these medications is essential for preventing obstructive asphyxia.