Trends in Workplace-Related Eye Injuries in the United States From 2011 Through 2020

Area of Science:

• Occupational health
• Ophthalmology
• Public health

Background:

• Workplace-related eye injuries (WREIs) represent a significant occupational hazard.
• Understanding demographic trends and causes is crucial for prevention strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

• To analyze the scope of WREIs in the US from 2011 to 2020.
• To describe demographic profiles and injury causes.
• To identify high-risk groups and industries.

Main Methods:

• Utilized data from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) dataset.
• Conducted descriptive analysis of WREI frequency, setting, and demographics.
• Examined injury incidence rates and missed workdays.

Main Results:

• An estimated 237,590 WREIs occurred between 2011 and 2020.
• Incidence decreased from 2.4 to 1.7 per 10,000 workers.
• Injuries were most common in men (77.1%), White individuals (36.3%), ages 25-34 (26.9%), and service/production industries.
• Median missed workdays were 2; 5.0% missed >1 month.
• WREIs decreased 15.6% overall (2019-2020) but increased 39.3% in healthcare workers.

Conclusions:

• Men, White individuals, and younger workers face higher WREI risks.
• Public health interventions focusing on protective equipment are recommended.
• Targeting primary/secondary industry and healthcare sectors is cost-effective.