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Updated: Aug 4, 2025

Preparation of Stable Bicyclic Aziridinium Ions and Their Ring-Opening for the Synthesis of Azaheterocycles
Published on: August 22, 2018
Total Syntheses of Phleghenrines A and C: A [4 + 2] Cycloaddition and Ring-Expansion Approach
Hongliang Shi1, Huachen Hou1, Jinbo Duan1
1State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, P. R. China.
Abstract:
The first total syntheses of Lycopodium alkaloids phleghenrines A and C have been accomplished in 19 and 18 steps, respectively, relying on three (hetero)-Diels-Alder ([4 + 2]) cycloaddition reactions to forge the cyclic molecular backbone and two ring-expansion reactions to manipulate the ring size. A chiral precursor is synthesized through an auxiliary controlled Diels-Alder reaction, rendering the asymmetric synthesis accessible. The established strategy provides a general approach to the relevant novel Lycopodium alkaloids.
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