Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 4, 2025

Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Orbital Fractures
Published on: May 16, 2025
Internal Fixation of Redistributed Orbital Fat in Transconjunctival Lower Eyelid Blepharoplasty
Jieyu Gu1, Ran Duan1, Boxuan Wei1
1From the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
Summary:
Fat redistribution combined with release of the tear trough ligament in transconjunctival lower blepharoplasty is widely performed to correct lower eyelid bags and tear trough deformities, but suturing the released fat in such a narrow, dissected space remains a challenge. The purpose of this study was to introduce a new surgical technique of internal fixation that advances and sutures the pedicled orbital fat firmly to the midcheek through premaxillary and prezygomatic spaces. Twenty-two patients (age range, 22 to 39 years) with predominant orbital fat prolapse and tear trough deformity without noticeable lower eyelid skin laxity were treated with this method, all of whom had impressive correction of the eyelid bags and tear trough deformities and were pleased with the aesthetic results during an average follow-up of 11.8 months (range, 10 to 14 months). No patient had postoperative hematoma, ectropion, or midface numbness. The maneuver of internal fixation of redistributed orbital fat provides a novel and safe approach to correct eyelid bags and tear trough deformities without additional percutaneous sutures in transconjunctival lower eyelid blepharoplasty.
Clinical Question/Level Of Evidence:
Therapeutic, IV.
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