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Published on: January 7, 2020
[Psychosocial Care of Early Bereaved Parents - A Quantitative Cross-Sectional Study at German Maternity Wards]
Silke Ingrisch1, Hendrik Berth2, Wolfram Schulze3
1Fachbereich Soziale Arbeit, Hochschule RheinMain, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Insights
Perinatal infant death support is better in larger hospitals. More staff support services also lead to more information for grieving parents, improving psychosocial care.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Psychology
- Healthcare Management
Context:
- Infant death post-birth causes significant parental psychological distress.
- Compassionate obstetric care is crucial for preventing negative sequelae.
- Psychosocial support is vital for families experiencing perinatal infant death.
Purpose:
- To survey current psychosocial care practices for parents after perinatal infant death in German hospitals.
- To investigate the relationship between hospital size and information services for parents.
- To examine the link between hospital staff support and information services for bereaved parents.
Summary:
- A quantitative, cross-sectional study surveyed 206 German hospitals.
- Results show hospital size significantly positively influences the number of services for bereaved parents.
- Staff support services also significantly positively correlate with increased information services for parents.
Impact:
- Highlights the need for enhanced training for clinical staff on perinatal infant death.
- Recommends strengthening the doctor-patient relationship via Balint or supervision groups.
- Advocates for promoting interdisciplinary collaboration for improved parental support.
Introduction:
The death of an infant shortly after birth places a massive psychological burden on the parents involved. The availability of compassionate obstetric care is an important contributor to the prevention of sequelae.
Methods:
The aim of this study is to survey the current practice of psychosocial care for parents in perinatal infant death in German hospitals and to investigate the association between hospital size and number of information services for parents and between support services for hospital staff and number of information services for bereaved parents. In a quantitative cross-sectional study in the form of a full survey, professionals in 206 German hospitals with maternity wards were interviewed using questionnaires. The data were analyzed using a regression analysis.
Results:
206 hospitals participated in the survey. The analyses confirm: Hospital size has a highly significant positive influence on the number of services for bereaved parents. The number of services provided to hospital staff has a highly significant positive influence on the number of informational services provided to bereaved parents.
Conclusion:
Recommendations for action from this study are: Special training of clinic staff on the topic of perinatal infant death, strengthening of the doctor-patient relationship through Balint or supervision groups, and promotion of internal and external interdisciplinary collaboration.
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