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Updated: Aug 4, 2025
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Autologous Microfractured and Purified Adipose Tissue for Arthroscopic Management of Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus
Published on: January 23, 2018
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Talus bone: normal anatomy, anatomical variations and clinical correlations.
Mohammad Abdelmonem Hegazy1, Hossam Mohammed Khairy1, Abdelmonem Awad Hegazy2,3
1Orthopedic Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig City, 44519, Egypt.
Anatomical Science International
|April 5, 2023
Summary
Understanding talus anatomy and variations is crucial for diagnosing foot disorders and guiding orthopedic surgery. This review simplifies complex talar anatomy, variations, and clinical relevance for practitioners.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Anatomy
- Podiatry
Background:
- The talus is essential for locomotion and weight transfer.
- Its complex anatomy and limited blood supply increase risks of poor healing and complications.
- Clinical relevance necessitates a thorough understanding of talar anatomy and variations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a simple, updated, and comprehensive review of talus anatomy.
- To detail anatomical variations of the talus.
- To highlight clinical points relevant to talar anatomy and its variations.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of talus anatomy.
- Synthesis of anatomical variations.
- Integration of clinical considerations for orthopedic surgeons and podiatrists.
Main Results:
- The talus lacks muscle attachments but has numerous ligamentous connections.
- It plays a significant role in joint movement and is covered by articular cartilage.
- Its poor blood supply predisposes it to healing complications after injury.
Conclusions:
- A clear understanding of talus anatomy and its variations is vital for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
- This review aims to enhance clinicians' knowledge of this complex bone.
- Awareness of talar anatomy is essential for successful orthopedic and podiatry procedures.
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