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A Condition Knowledge Representation and Feedback Learning Framework for Dynamic Optimization of Integrated Energy

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    This study introduces a new framework for integrated energy systems (IESs) using contrastive reinforcement learning to optimize energy scheduling. The method effectively reduces costs and adapts to uncertain environments by improving state-space representation.

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    Area of Science:

    • Energy Systems Engineering
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Optimization Theory

    Background:

    • Integrated energy systems (IESs) require efficient energy scheduling to enhance energy utilization and minimize carbon emissions.
    • The large state space of IESs, influenced by uncertainties, poses challenges for model training and requires effective state-space representation.
    • Existing methods may struggle with the dynamic and uncertain nature of IES operations, impacting cost-effectiveness.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To design a condition knowledge representation and feedback learning framework for optimal energy scheduling in IESs.
    • To develop a dynamic optimization model that partitions condition samples based on pre-optimized daily costs.
    • To improve the state-space representation and policy learning performance in uncertain IES environments.

    Main Methods:

    • A contrastive reinforcement learning framework is proposed, incorporating a contrastive network for time-dependent state-space representation.
    • A dynamic optimization model based on deterministic deep policy gradient is established for condition sample partitioning.
    • A Monte-Carlo policy gradient-based learning architecture is utilized to optimize condition partitioning and enhance policy learning.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed method demonstrates superior cost-effectiveness compared to human experience strategies and state-of-the-art approaches.
    • The framework effectively constrains uncertain states within the IES environment through improved state-space representation.
    • Simulations on typical IES load operation scenarios validate the approach's adaptability in uncertain conditions.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed framework offers an effective solution for optimal energy scheduling in integrated energy systems.
    • The approach significantly improves cost efficiency and adaptability in dynamic and uncertain operational environments.
    • This research contributes to advancing intelligent control strategies for sustainable energy management.