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Updated: Aug 3, 2025

Dual CRISPR-Interference Strategy for Targeting Synthetic Lethal Interactions Between Non-Coding RNAs in Cancer Cells
Published on: May 30, 2025
LncRNA CASC19: a novel oncogene involved in human cancer
Shidong Wang1,2,3, Chen Qiao1,2,3, Rui Fang1,2,3
1Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
Abstract:
Multiple studies have shown that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play an important role in the occurrence and development of diverse cancers. Cancer susceptibility candidate 19 (CASC19), encoded by chromosome 8q24.21, is a newly discovered lncRNA that contains 324 nucleotides. CASC19 has been found to be significantly overexpressed in different human cancers, such as non-small cell lung carcinoma, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, clear cell renal cell carcinoma, glioma, cervical cancer, and nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Moreover, dysregulation of CASC19 was closely associated with clinicopathological parameters and cancer progression. CASC19 regulates a variety of cell phenotypes, including cell proliferation, apoptosis, cell cycle, migration, invasion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, autophagy, and therapeutic resistance. In this study, we review recent studies on the characteristics and biological function of CASC19, as well as its role in human cancers. These findings suggest that CASC19 may be both a reliable biomarker and a potential therapeutic target in cancers.
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