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Lipid-engineered nanotherapeutics for cancer management
Alicia Fernandez-Fernandez1, Romila Manchanda2, Manisha Kumari2
1College of Healthcare Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States.
Frontiers in Pharmacology
|April 10, 2023
Summary
Lipid-engineered nanotherapeutics offer improved cancer treatment by overcoming drug delivery barriers. These advanced systems enhance targeted delivery, reduce toxicity, and improve efficacy for better patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Nanotechnology
- Oncology
Background:
- Cancer treatment faces limitations due to disease heterogeneity and drug delivery challenges.
- Conventional therapies suffer from poor efficacy, specificity, and significant side effects.
- Nanotherapeutics offer a promising avenue to overcome these limitations through rational design.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the diverse formulations of lipid-engineered nanotherapeutics for cancer treatment.
- To highlight advances in nano-sized delivery systems and surface engineering for targeted drug delivery.
- To discuss current challenges in translating these nanotherapeutic approaches to clinical practice.
Main Methods:
- Exploration of lipid-based nanosystems, including liposomes, nanoemulsions, and solid lipid nanoparticles.
- Analysis of surface engineering strategies for customized drug delivery.
- Review of literature on nanotherapeutics overcoming pharmacokinetic and biodistribution challenges.
Main Results:
- Lipid-based nanotherapeutics demonstrate high biocompatibility, versatility, and adaptability.
- These systems show potential for targeted, site-specific drug delivery, minimizing off-target effects.
- Nanotherapeutics can improve drug solubility, permeability, and overall therapeutic efficacy.
Conclusions:
- Lipid-engineered nanotherapeutics represent a significant advancement in cancer therapy.
- Further research and clinical translation are crucial to realize the full potential of these novel drug delivery systems.
- Overcoming existing challenges will pave the way for more effective and safer cancer treatments.
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