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The Effectiveness of Online Mental Health First Aid Training in Community Rugby: A Mixed-Methods Approach
Suzanna Russell1, Vincent Kelly2, Remco Polman3
1Sports Performance, Recovery, Injury and New Technologies (SPRINT) Research Centre, School of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, Brisbane, QLD 4014, Australia.
Online Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training significantly improved knowledge and support skills among rugby community members. This accessible online program is a viable model for enhancing mental health literacy in community sports.
Area of Science:
- Mental Health Interventions
- Sports Psychology
- Public Health
Background:
- Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training aims to enhance supportive behaviors, mental health literacy, and reduce stigma.
- Community sport clubs are identified as potential venues for effective mental health program delivery.
- Online delivery of MHFA offers a scalable and accessible approach to mental health education.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the effectiveness of online MHFA training within the rugby community.
- To evaluate the feasibility, usefulness, and user engagement with the online MHFA delivery mode.
- To determine the impact of MHFA training on participants' knowledge, perceptions, and supportive behaviors.
Main Methods:
- A mixed-methods approach combining qualitative and quantitative data.
- Online surveys administered pre- and post-training to measure knowledge and perceptions.
- Analysis of participant engagement and feedback on the online learning platform.
Main Results:
- Significant improvements (p < 0.05) were observed across all assessed domains post-training compared to pre-training.
- Large effect sizes were noted for advice-giving skills and identification of mental health signs/symptoms.
- Moderate effect sizes indicated improved perceptions regarding therapy effectiveness, recovery from severe mental health conditions, and the benefits of healthcare professionals.
Conclusions:
- Online MHFA training effectively increases mental health awareness and knowledge in community sport settings.
- Participants reported enhanced mental health literacy, improved non-technical skills, and increased confidence in supporting others.
- The online MHFA model is deemed suitable, feasible, and potentially economically sustainable for community sport organizations.
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