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Updated: Aug 3, 2025

Methods of Ex Situ and In Situ Investigations of Structural Transformations: The Case of Crystallization of Metallic Glasses
Published on: June 7, 2018
Crystallization Kinetics Analysis of the Binary Amorphous Mg72Zn28 Alloy
Bartosz Opitek1, Beata Gracz1, Janusz Lelito1
1Faculty of Foundry Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30 Mickiewicza Street, 30-059 Cracow, Poland.
This study analyzed the crystallization kinetics of Mg72Zn28 metallic glass using differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray diffraction. The research identified specific phases and calculated activation energies, providing insights into the alloy
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Solid State Physics
Background:
- Metallic glasses offer unique properties but their thermal stability is crucial.
- Understanding crystallization kinetics is key to optimizing metallic glass applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the crystallization kinetics of the Mg72Zn28 metallic glass alloy.
- To identify the crystalline phases formed during thermal treatment.
- To determine the activation energies associated with the glass transition and crystallization processes.
Main Methods:
- Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) for thermal analysis.
- X-ray diffraction (XRD) for phase identification.
- Kissinger model application for activation energy calculation.
Main Results:
- The Mg72Zn28 metallic glass undergoes crystallization forming alpha-Mg and complex Mg12Zn13 phases.
- Activation energies were determined for glass transition (Eg = 176.91 kJ/mol), crystallization onset (Ex = 124.26 kJ/mol), and crystallization peaks (Ep1 = 117.49 kJ/mol, Ep2 = 114.48 kJ/mol).
Conclusions:
- The study provides a detailed kinetic analysis of Mg72Zn28 metallic glass crystallization.
- The determined activation energies are critical parameters for predicting the alloy's thermal stability and processing window.
- These findings contribute to the understanding and potential application of magnesium-based metallic glasses.
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