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IGF2BP3 Regulates TMA7-mediated Autophagy and Cisplatin Resistance in Laryngeal Cancer via m6A RNA Methylation
Like Yang1, Bingrui Yan1, Lingmei Qu2
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086, China.
Abstract:
Translation machinery associated 7 homolog (TMA7) is closely related to proliferation-related diseases. However, the function and regulatory mechanism of TMA7 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) remain unclear. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of TMA7 on the occurrence and development of LSCC and to study the mechanism of TMA7. TMA7 is upregulated in LSCC tissues and associated with poor prognosis. After TMA7 downregulation, the autophagy level was increased, and the proliferation, migration, and invasion of LSCC cells were inhibited. The m6A methylated reader IGF2BP3 enhanced the stability of TMA7 and reduced the level of autophagy. TMA7 interacted directly with UBA2. Furthermore, the activation of the IGF2BP3-regulated TMA7-UBA2-PI3K pathway is the primary mechanism by which TMA7 inhibits autophagy and promotes the progression of LSCC. The current study revealed that IGF2BP3-mediated TMA7 m6A modification promotes LSCC progression and cisplatin-resistance through UBA2-PI3K pathway, providing new insights into the autophagy-related mechanism, potential biomarkers, and therapeutic targets for LSCC.
Insights
Translation machinery associated 7 homolog (TMA7) promotes laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) progression. Its stability is enhanced by IGF2BP3, inhibiting autophagy via the TMA7-UBA2-PI3K pathway, leading to poor prognosis and cisplatin resistance.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology
Background:
- Translation machinery associated 7 homolog (TMA7) is linked to proliferation diseases.
- The specific role and regulation of TMA7 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) are not well understood.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of TMA7 on LSCC development and progression.
- To elucidate the underlying regulatory mechanisms of TMA7 in LSCC.
Main Methods:
- Assessed TMA7 expression in LSCC tissues.
- Downregulated TMA7 to observe effects on cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.
- Investigated the interaction between TMA7, IGF2BP3, UBA2, and the PI3K pathway.
- Analyzed the role of m6A modification in TMA7 regulation.
Main Results:
- TMA7 is upregulated in LSCC and correlates with poor prognosis.
- TMA7 downregulation inhibited LSCC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion while increasing autophagy.
- IGF2BP3 stabilized TMA7, reduced autophagy, and promoted LSCC progression via the TMA7-UBA2-PI3K pathway.
- TMA7 promotes cisplatin resistance in LSCC.
Conclusions:
- TMA7 promotes LSCC progression and cisplatin resistance.
- The IGF2BP3-TMA7-UBA2-PI3K pathway is crucial for TMA7's oncogenic function by inhibiting autophagy.
- TMA7 is a potential biomarker and therapeutic target for LSCC.
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