Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 2, 2025

Author Spotlight: Integrating Ultrasound Imaging with Biochemical Markers for Thyroid Disease Diagnosis
Published on: February 9, 2024
Imaging in Van Wyk Grumbach syndrome: An uncommon presentation of hypothyroidism
Poonam Sherwani1, Khanak K Nandolia1, Kirti Joshi2
1Department of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Rishikesh, Rishikesh, India.
Abstract:
Isosexual precocious puberty with ovarian masses in long-standing juvenile hypothyroidism is well described in the literature as Van Wyk Grumbach syndrome (VWGS). The present case reports this rare entity in a 4-year-old girl who was referred for imaging to evaluate the cause of non-traumatic bleeding per vagina. Antecedent history, clinical features and thyroid function tests were consistent with long-standing juvenile hypothyroidism with documented clinical response to thyroxine replacement therapy.
Contribution:
Typical clinical and radiological features of the syndrome are reported, which helps in the early diagnosis and management, henceforth avoiding the associated complications.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
The Thyroid Gland
The follicles have a central cavity lined by simple cuboidal to squamous epithelial cells called follicular cells. These cells produce the glycoprotein...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography
Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT
Imaging Studies V: Intravenous Urography and Retrograde Pyelography
Computed Tomography
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...

