Textbook Outcomes in Liver Surgery: a Systematic Review

Patrick J Sweigert1, Jose M Ramia2,3,4, Celia Villodre5,6

  • 1Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center and James Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.

Summary

Textbook Outcome in Liver Surgery (TOLS) offers a comprehensive approach to assessing hepatectomy quality. This composite metric better reflects ideal surgical care than traditional outcomes, aiding in performance comparison.

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