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Citizen science needs a name change.

Elizabeth R Ellwood1, Gregory B Pauly2, June Ahn3

  • 1Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, CA, USA; iDigBio, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The term "citizen science" is outdated and exclusionary. This study argues for a name change to promote greater equality, inclusivity, and diversity in scientific participation.

Keywords:
community sciencepublic participation in scientific researchterminology

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental science
  • Social science
  • Community engagement

Background:

  • The field of citizen science has grown significantly, but its name remains rooted in an outdated concept.
  • Current societal emphasis on equality, inclusivity, and diversity highlights the anachronistic nature of the term 'citizen science'.
  • The exclusionary implications of 'citizen' can deter participation from diverse populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically examine the exclusionary connotations of the term 'citizen science'.
  • To provide a rationale for abandoning the term 'citizen' in scientific endeavors.
  • To propose a new nomenclature that better reflects inclusivity and broad participation.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of historical and contemporary uses of 'citizen' in scientific contexts.
  • Analysis of the social and ethical implications of the term 'citizen science'.
  • Development of alternative terminology through expert consultation and community feedback.

Main Results:

  • The term 'citizen' historically implies a privileged status, creating barriers to participation.
  • Abandoning 'citizen science' is essential for fostering a more equitable and inclusive research environment.
  • A new name is proposed to encompass all individuals contributing to scientific research, regardless of citizenship status.

Conclusions:

  • The name 'citizen science' is a barrier to achieving true inclusivity and diversity in research.
  • Adopting a new, inclusive name is a crucial step for the future of public participation in science.
  • Reframing the field's identity will enhance its relevance and impact in a diverse world.