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Related Concept Videos

Association Areas of the Cortex01:21

Association Areas of the Cortex

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Association areas are regions of the cerebral cortex that do not have a specific sensory or motor function. Instead, they integrate and interpret information from various sources to enable higher cognitive processes such as memory, learning, and decision-making. Some key association areas include the following:
Prefrontal Association Area: This area is located in the frontal lobe and is involved in planning, decision-making, and moderating social behavior. It connects with primary motor areas,...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 1, 2025

Abbiategrasso Brain Bank Protocol for Collecting, Processing and Characterizing Aging Brains
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Cortical microstructural associations with CSF amyloid and pTau.

Talia M Nir1, Julio E Villalón-Reina1, Lauren Salminen1

  • 1Imaging Genetics Center, Mark & Mary Stevens Neuroimaging & Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Marina del Rey, CA, United States.

Medrxiv : the Preprint Server for Health Sciences
|April 24, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Diffusion MRI (dMRI) reveals microstructural brain changes linked to Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers. These advanced imaging techniques show promise in detecting early AD pathology and cognitive decline.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroimaging
  • Biomarkers
  • Neurodegenerative Diseases

Background:

  • Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology begins in cortical gray matter.
  • Multi-shell diffusion MRI (dMRI) models like NODDI and MAP-MRI offer advanced insights into brain microstructure.
  • Few studies have evaluated these dMRI models in the context of early AD changes.

Conclusions:

  • Cortical dMRI measures reflect early AD-related microstructural changes.
  • dMRI may offer a sensitive tool for understanding AD pathogenesis and cognitive decline.
  • dMRI provides complementary information to cortical thickness in assessing AD.