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Updated: Aug 1, 2025

Monovalent Cation Doping of CH3NH3PbI3 for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells
Published on: March 19, 2017
Tailoring multifunctional anions to inhibit methanol absorption on a CsPbBr3 quantum dot surface for highly efficient
Yinyan Xu1, Pujun Niu1, Lun Zhang1
1Special Display and Imaging Technology Innovation Center of Anhui Province, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Measuring Theory and Precision Instrument, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advance Functional Materials and Devices, Academy of Opto-Electric Technology, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China. jzhu@hfut.edu.cn.
Abstract:
Methyl acetate (MeOAc) is the most used antisolvent in the preparation of perovskite quantum dot (QD) films. However, the hydrolysis of MeOAc results in acetic acid and methanol (MeOH), and the decomposition of the perovskite occurs more easily under acidic and polar conditions. Herein, we report a facile and universal anion modification strategy to inhibit MeOH absorption on a perovskite QD surface and improve the photovoltaic performance of perovskite QD solar cells, which is implemented by incorporating a series of guanidinium salts containing different anions (guanidinium bromide (GuaBr), guanidinium thiocyanate (GuaSCN), and guanidinium acetate (GuaAc)). All anions play a positive role in inhibiting the absorption of MeOH on the QD surface, facilitating charge transfer between perovskite QDs and passivating the defects. Moreover, the regulation of surface chemistry can be optimized by rational tailoring of different anion species. The GuaAc-based devices deliver a PCE of 7.04%, which is the highest value among inorganic CsPbBr3 QD solar cells. More importantly, the CsPbBr3 QD solar cells exhibit high transparency over the entire visible spectrum region, indicating their promising application in solar windows.

