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Chest Physiotherapy Interventions for Children During SARS-COV-2 Pandemic
Nidhi Sharma1, Aksh Chahal2, Abhishek Sharma3
1Department of Neurological Physiotherapy, Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, India.
Clinical Pediatrics
|April 26, 2023
Summary
Physiotherapy can help children manage Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2/Coronavirus Disease 2019 (SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19) symptoms. Interventions focus on breathing, airway clearance, and early mobilization for better recovery.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Infectious Diseases
- Rehabilitation Medicine
Background:
- The global spread of SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 has created a significant public health crisis.
- Limited research exists on the clinical presentation and physiotherapy management of COVID-19 in children.
- There is a need for effective strategies to manage pediatric COVID-19 symptoms, especially during self-quarantine.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the role of physiotherapy in managing children with SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19.
- To identify key physiotherapy interventions for pediatric COVID-19 patients.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature search was conducted using PubMed, PEDro, and Google Scholar.
- Medical Subject Headings and Descriptors of Science and Health were used for search strategy development.
- Reference lists of relevant papers were screened to identify additional pertinent studies.
Main Results:
- Physiotherapy interventions can be beneficial for children diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19.
- Key interventions include ventilatory management, airway clearance techniques, and early mobilization.
- Supportive measures like oxygen therapy, non-invasive ventilation, and prone positioning are crucial when indicated.
Conclusions:
- Physiotherapy plays a vital role in the multidisciplinary management of pediatric SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19.
- Early and appropriate physiotherapy can improve outcomes and aid recovery in children affected by the virus.
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