Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Aortic Regurgitation III: Medical Management01:25

Aortic Regurgitation III: Medical Management

29
Aortic regurgitation (AR) is when the aortic valve does not close or seal properly, leading to backward blood circulation from the aorta into the left ventricle during diastole. Common causes of AR include rheumatic heart disease, congenital valve defects, and aortic root dilation. Managing AR requires a multifaceted approach to alleviate symptoms, preserve left ventricular function, and address the underlying cause of the regurgitation. Patients with symptomatic AR or significant left...
29
Mitral Stenosis IV: Nursing Management01:27

Mitral Stenosis IV: Nursing Management

17
A comprehensive nursing assessment is essential for patients with valvular heart disease, which involves any dysfunction of the heart valves that could impact blood flow and overall heart function.Subjective Data Collection:Chief Complaint and Present Illness: Start with the patient's primary concerns, focusing on the onset, duration, and progression of cardiac symptoms such as dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, and palpitations.Past Medical History: Collect detailed information on any previous...
17
Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care01:26

Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care

13
Aneurysm management involves either conservative medical therapy or surgical intervention, depending on the size and symptoms of the aneurysm. Conservative management is generally reserved for smaller, asymptomatic aneurysms, while larger or symptomatic aneurysms often necessitate surgical repair.Conservative Medical TherapyFor small, asymptomatic aneurysms, particularly abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) less than 5.5 centimeters in diameter, conservative medical therapy is recommended. This...
13
Aortic Regurgitation IV: Nursing Management01:17

Aortic Regurgitation IV: Nursing Management

34
A nurse managing a patient with aortic regurgitation begins with a comprehensive assessment, including a review of the patient's medical history, family history, and lifestyle factors. During the cardiac examination, the nurse listens for heart sounds and checks for signs of valve abnormalities. The nurse also observes for symptoms such as dyspnea, orthopnea, and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and assesses the patient's endurance and daily activity tolerance.Based on the findings, the nurse...
34
Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:21

Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

13
Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...
13
Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management01:26

Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management

15
Mitral stenosis, a condition marked by the narrowing of the mitral valve, necessitates an integrated approach for effective management. This approach includes preventative measures, medical therapy, and surgical interventions to reduce symptoms and prevent complications.PreventionPrevention of mitral stenosis primarily focuses on reducing the incidence of bacterial infections, particularly streptococcal infections, which can lead to rheumatic fever and subsequent valvular damage. Timely...
15

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Sex-based differences in clinical outcomes among cardiogenic shock patients treated with mechanical circulatory support.

Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis·2026
Same author

Porcelain Aorta in TAVR: Predictor of Adverse Outcomes or Overestimated Risk Factor?

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)·2026
Same author

Predictive Value of Existing Prediction Models for Short-Term Outcomes after Percutaneous Intramyocardial Septal Radiofrequency Ablation.

Cardiology·2026
Same author

Coronary Bifurcation PCI-Part II: Advanced Considerations.

Journal of cardiovascular development and disease·2025
Same author

Coronary Bifurcation PCI-Part I: Fundamentals.

Journal of cardiovascular development and disease·2025
Same author

OTUB1 Modulates Ferroptosis by Regulating SLC7A11 Ubiquitination in Pancreatic β-Cells.

FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 1, 2025

Author Spotlight: Development of a Minimally Invasive Large-Animal Model for Reliable and Reproducible Cardiovascular Research
06:51

Author Spotlight: Development of a Minimally Invasive Large-Animal Model for Reliable and Reproducible Cardiovascular Research

Published on: October 20, 2023

1.1K

A call to consider an aortic stenosis screening program.

Ju Young Bae1, Arzhang Fallahi2, Wayne Miller2

  • 1Section of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale New Haven Health Bridgeport Hospital, Bridgeport, CT, United States.

Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine
|April 27, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Aortic stenosis (AS) affects over 13% of those over 75. This study proposes screening high-risk individuals, including the elderly and those with ESRD, for early detection of this common valvular condition.

More Related Videos

Technique and Patient Selection Criteria of Right Anterior Mini-Thoracotomy for Minimal Access Aortic Valve Replacement
08:50

Technique and Patient Selection Criteria of Right Anterior Mini-Thoracotomy for Minimal Access Aortic Valve Replacement

Published on: March 26, 2018

11.8K
Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots
12:17

Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots

Published on: May 21, 2017

11.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 1, 2025

Author Spotlight: Development of a Minimally Invasive Large-Animal Model for Reliable and Reproducible Cardiovascular Research
06:51

Author Spotlight: Development of a Minimally Invasive Large-Animal Model for Reliable and Reproducible Cardiovascular Research

Published on: October 20, 2023

1.1K
Technique and Patient Selection Criteria of Right Anterior Mini-Thoracotomy for Minimal Access Aortic Valve Replacement
08:50

Technique and Patient Selection Criteria of Right Anterior Mini-Thoracotomy for Minimal Access Aortic Valve Replacement

Published on: March 26, 2018

11.8K
Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots
12:17

Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots

Published on: May 21, 2017

11.4K

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Geriatrics
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Aortic stenosis (AS) is the most prevalent age-related valvular heart disease.
  • Affects 13.1% of individuals over 75, rising with age.
  • Current guidelines focus on symptomatic patients, lacking screening protocols for asymptomatic individuals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current treatment advancements for aortic stenosis.
  • To propose a screening program for asymptomatic individuals at high risk for AS.
  • To address the lack of dedicated screening for AS, unlike other prevalent conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent advancements in AS treatment.
  • Analysis of AS prevalence data in elderly and specific high-risk populations.
  • Proposal of a targeted screening strategy for asymptomatic individuals.

Main Results:

  • AS prevalence is comparable to other conditions with established screening programs.
  • High-risk groups identified include all individuals over 75 and those aged 70+ with end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
  • Screening could lead to earlier intervention and improved patient outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • A proactive screening approach for aortic stenosis is warranted in high-risk populations.
  • Implementing a screening program may reduce morbidity and mortality associated with AS.
  • Further research and guideline development are needed for asymptomatic AS screening.