Disinfection of Reusable Laryngoscopes: A Survey about the Clinical Practice in Spain

Area of Science:

• Infection Control
• Healthcare Epidemiology
• Anesthesiology Practice

Background:

• Reusable laryngoscopes are a source of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) due to cross-contamination.
• Contaminated laryngoscope blades harbor pathogens like Gram-negative bacilli, leading to severe patient outcomes and increased costs.
• Existing guidelines from CDC and ASA are not consistently followed.

Purpose of the Study:

• To assess the current practices for processing reusable laryngoscopes among Spanish anesthesiologists.
• To identify variations and gaps in disinfection protocols for reusable laryngoscopes in Spain.

Main Methods:

• A national survey was conducted among 248 Spanish anesthesiologists.
• The survey collected data on institutional protocols and individual knowledge regarding laryngoscope disinfection.

Main Results:

• Significant variability exists in reusable laryngoscope processing across Spain.
• Nearly one-third of surveyed anesthesiologists lacked institutional disinfection protocols.
• 45% of respondents were unaware of the specific disinfection procedures used.

Conclusions:

• Current practices for reusable laryngoscope disinfection in Spain are inconsistent.
• There is a critical need for adherence to evidence-based guidelines for preventing cross-contamination.
• Implementing standardized protocols, education, and audits is essential for infection control.