Cardiovascular and Neurological Complications of COVID-19: A Narrative Review

Area of Science:

• Neurology
• Cardiology
• Infectious Diseases
• Virology

Background:

• The novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, emerged in late 2019, causing COVID-19.
• Initially recognized for respiratory symptoms, COVID-19 is now known to impact neurological and cardiovascular systems.
• Manifestations are categorized into acute, late, and post-vaccine complications.

Purpose of the Study:

• To summarize and disseminate current knowledge on cardiovascular and neurological manifestations of COVID-19.
• To promote better-prepared medical care by updating medical teams on SARS-CoV-2 related conditions.
• To enhance understanding of the causal relationship between COVID-19 and associated conditions.

Main Methods:

• Literature review and synthesis of the latest available data on COVID-19 manifestations.
• Classification of cardiovascular and neurological complications into acute, late, and post-vaccine groups.
• Dissemination of summarized knowledge for medical professionals.

Main Results:

• COVID-19 presents with a spectrum of cardiovascular and neurological complications.
• Understanding these manifestations allows for earlier identification and treatment of associated conditions.
• Awareness of these complications can lead to improved patient prognoses.

Conclusions:

• Increased medical awareness of COVID-19's impact on cardiovascular and neurological systems is crucial.
• Early and informed medical intervention can improve outcomes for patients with COVID-19 complications.
• Further research is needed to fully understand the scope of SARS-CoV-2 associated conditions.