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Updated: Aug 1, 2025

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Electrical Parameters as Diagnostics of Fresh Engine Oil Condition-Correlation with Test Voltage Frequency

Artur Wolak1, Ryszard Żywica2, Jarosław Molenda3

  • 1Department of Quality and Safety of Industrial Products, Cracow University of Economics, Sienkiewicza 4 St., 30-033 Kraków, Poland.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 28, 2023
PubMed

Keywords:
capacitanceconductanceelectrical parametersengine oilimpedance magnitudephase shift anglequality factorsusceptancetotal acid numbertotal base numbervoltage frequency

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