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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 1, 2025

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Post-Stroke Upper Limb Rehabilitation with Robotic Technologies for Improved Motor Recovery and Functional Outcomes
04:49

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Post-Stroke Upper Limb Rehabilitation with Robotic Technologies for Improved Motor Recovery and Functional Outcomes

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Protocol for a remote home-based upper extremity self-training program for community-dwelling individuals after

Grace J Kim1, Amanda Gahlot1, Camille Magsombol2

  • 1Department of Occupational Therapy, NYU Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development, 82 Washington Square E, New York, NY, 10003, USA.

Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications
|April 28, 2023
PubMed
Summary

This study protocol outlines a remote, home-based upper extremity (UE) self-training program for stroke survivors with hemiparesis. It uses motivational interviewing and ecological momentary assessments to improve engagement and adherence in UE rehabilitation.

Keywords:
Ecological momentary assessmentMotivational interviewingRemote rehabilitationStrokeTelerehabilitationUpper extremity

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Area of Science:

  • Neurorehabilitation
  • Stroke Recovery
  • Digital Health

Background:

  • Stroke survivors often experience chronic upper extremity (UE) hemiparesis, impacting daily function.
  • Remote rehabilitation offers a promising avenue to extend clinical gains and promote home-based UE use.
  • This protocol details a novel remote, home-based UE self-training program.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the study protocol for a remote, home-based UE self-training program for stroke survivors.
  • To investigate the feasibility of using motivational interviewing (MI) and ecological momentary assessments (EMA) to enhance engagement and adherence.
  • To assess the impact of the program on UE function and recovery in community-dwelling individuals.

Main Methods:

  • A convergent mixed methods feasibility study involving 15 community-dwelling individuals with UE hemiparesis post-stroke.
  • A 4-week personalized UE self-training program incorporating MI and EMA.
  • Phases included interventionist training in MI, shared decision-making for customized plans, and the 4-week self-training period.

Main Results:

  • Feasibility will be evaluated by summarizing recruitment, retention, intervention delivery, acceptance, adherence, and safety.
  • Quantitative outcomes include changes in UE status measured by Fugl-Meyer Assessment, Motor Activity Log, and others.
  • Qualitative data from semi-structured interviews will explore participant experiences, facilitators, and barriers to adherence.

Conclusions:

  • This research will advance knowledge on using MI and EMA to improve adherence in remote UE self-training for stroke survivors.
  • The findings aim to enhance UE recovery for individuals transitioning back into the community.
  • The study protocol provides a framework for developing effective remote rehabilitation strategies.