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Wetting of MXenes and Beyond
Massoud Malaki1, Rajender S Varma2
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Daneshgah e Sanati Hwy, Khomeyni Shahr, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran. massoudmalaki@gmail.com.
MXenes, a class of 2D nanomaterials, exhibit excellent hydrophilicity, making them ideal for composites. Their superior wettability addresses challenges in material interfaces, paving the way for advanced material fabrication.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- MXenes are 2D nanomaterials with tunable properties like hydrophilicity.
- Interfacial wetting is critical for composite integrity but challenging due to hydrophobic nanomaterials.
- Poor wettability hinders dispersion of conventional nanomaterials in composites.
Discussion:
- This review focuses on the wettability of MXenes.
- It details the phenomenon of wetting and its importance in material science.
- The review examines current research, challenges, and future directions in MXene wettability.
Key Insights:
- MXenes possess low contact angles, indicating superior wettability.
- Their hydrophilic nature makes them highly compatible with various matrices.
- This facilitates the development of advanced nano-hybrid structures.
Outlook:
- Addressing current challenges in MXene wettability research is crucial.
- Leveraging MXenes' hydrophilic surfaces can revolutionize advanced material fabrication.
- Future work should focus on exploiting MXene's surface chemistry for enhanced composite performance.
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