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Malignant external otitis.

D McShane, J S Chapnik, A M Noyek

The Journal of Otolaryngology

|April 1, 1986

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Malignant external otitis, a serious ear infection, has seen declining mortality due to better awareness and treatment. Radionuclide scanning aids in diagnosis and managing therapy duration for this condition.

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Area of Science:

Otolaryngology
Infectious Diseases

Background:

Malignant external otitis (MEO) was first described in 1968.
Historically, MEO carried a high mortality rate.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the experience with MEO at Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto over a five-year period.
To highlight the role of radionuclide scanning in MEO diagnosis and treatment management.

Main Methods:

Retrospective review of MEO cases over five years.
Analysis of diagnostic and therapeutic approaches, including radionuclide scanning.

Main Results:

The mortality rate associated with MEO has shown a steady decline.
Increased awareness, earlier diagnosis, and appropriate antibiotic therapy contribute to improved outcomes.

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Radionuclide scanning proved valuable in diagnosis and guiding therapy duration.

Conclusions:

Malignant external otitis management has improved significantly.
Early diagnosis and prompt, appropriate treatment, supported by imaging like radionuclide scanning, are crucial for reducing mortality.