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"Smart Knee Implants: An Overview of Current Technologies and Future Possibilities"
Edgars Kelmers1, Agata Szuba2, Samuel W King3,4
1Institute of Medical and Biological Engineering (iMBE), University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT UK.
Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
|May 2, 2023
Summary
Smart knee implants with embedded sensors are emerging to enhance total knee replacement outcomes. This technology aims to improve recovery, reduce failures, and boost patient satisfaction in orthopedic surgery.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Biomedical Engineering
- Medical Device Technology
Background:
- Growing global demand for total knee replacements.
- Smart implants offer potential for improved post-operative recovery.
- Embedded sensor technology can reduce implant failure rates and increase patient satisfaction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the clinical implementation of smart knee implants.
- To explore the future development of smart implant technology.
- To outline diagnostic and therapeutic use cases for smart implants.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of smart implants.
- Examination of historical prototypes and current devices.
- Analysis of future potential for embedded sensor technology in implants.
Main Results:
- Smart knee implants are in early development stages.
- First-generation smart implants are available.
- Novel smart implant technologies are under active development.
Conclusions:
- Smart knee implants represent an evolving field in orthopedic surgery.
- Continued innovation is expected to enhance patient outcomes and implant performance.
- The technology holds promise for personalized diagnostics and therapeutics post-surgery.
