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Updated: Jul 31, 2025

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Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Orbital Fractures
Published on: May 16, 2025
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Tumi Flap: A Novel Modification to Frontal Flap for Orbital Exenteration Defects
Otto R Ziegler1, Burak Ozkan2, Andrea H Gamio1
1Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aestheti Surgery, National Cancer Institute, Lima, Peru.
The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
|May 3, 2023
Summary
Orbital exenteration causes facial disfigurement. A novel Tumi knife-inspired frontal flap offers a 3D conic reconstruction for immediate orbital resurfacing, improving patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Reconstructive Surgery
- Ophthalmology
Background:
- Orbital exenteration, a procedure to remove orbital contents, often results in significant facial disfigurement.
- Current reconstructive options for orbital defects are varied, with local flaps commonly used in elderly patients.
- Local flaps often lack the necessary 3-dimensional adaptation, requiring secondary procedures for optimal orbital contouring.
Observation:
- This case report introduces a novel frontal flap design.
- The design is inspired by the Tumi knife, an ancient Peruvian trepanation instrument.
- This unique design facilitates the creation of a conic shape for orbital reconstruction.
Findings:
- The Tumi knife-inspired frontal flap allows for immediate 3-dimensional resurfacing of the orbital cavity during the primary operation.
- This technique aims to achieve better orbital adaptation without the need for secondary interventions.
- The conic shape created by the flap aids in restoring orbital volume and contour.
Implications:
- This innovative flap design presents a promising solution for single-stage orbital defect reconstruction.
- It may reduce the need for secondary procedures, improving patient quality of life.
- The technique offers a novel approach to achieving functional and aesthetic restoration after orbital exenteration.

