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Isolation, Processing and Analysis of Murine Gingival Cells
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Plasma Cell Gingivitis: Clinical and Pathological Case Report.

Celine Joyce Cornelius Timothius1, Ilanit Stern2, J Kobi Stern3

  • 1Assistant Professor, Department of Periodontics, Dental College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Plasma cell gingivitis (PCG) is a rare oral condition. Prompt diagnosis and management, including topical corticosteroids and identifying hypersensitivity triggers, led to successful resolution in a generalized case.

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Area of Science:

  • Periodontology
  • Oral Pathology

Background:

  • Plasma cell gingivitis (PCG) is a rare, benign condition typically affecting the marginal and attached gingiva.
  • This case report focuses on a generalized presentation of PCG, including patient management and clinicopathologic features.

Observation:

  • A 24-year-old female with a history of sickle cell anemia and systemic lupus erythematosus presented with severe, generalized gingival erythema and edema.
  • Initial management involved dexamethasone oral rinse, discontinuation of current oral hygiene products, and biopsy.

Findings:

  • Biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of plasma cell gingivitis.
  • The patient experienced resolution of symptoms within one month and remained clinically stable for two years post-diagnosis.

Implications:

  • PCG management requires accurate diagnosis through microscopic examination, as it can mimic other gingival conditions.
  • The etiology of PCG is unclear but may involve hypersensitivity reactions, necessitating identification of potential triggers.