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Lactation Induction in a Transgender Woman: Macronutrient Analysis and Patient Perspectives
1Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Induced lactation in transgender women offers significant benefits, including optimal infant nutrition and a profound gender-affirming experience. This case study confirms the nutritional adequacy of milk produced by transgender mothers, supporting this vital bonding practice.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Endocrinology
- Lactation Biology
- Gender-Affirming Care
Background:
- Induced lactation in non-gestational parents offers benefits like enhanced bonding and nutrition.
- For transgender individuals on hormone therapy, producing milk can be a gender-affirming experience.
- Previous studies lacked nutritional analysis of milk from transgender women undergoing induced lactation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the experience of a transgender woman who successfully induced lactation.
- To analyze the nutritional quality of human milk produced by a transgender mother.
- To assess the feasibility and impact of induced lactation in transgender women.
Main Methods:
- Modification of hormone therapy and use of domperidone as a galactogogue.
- Implementation of breast pumping and direct breastfeeding.
- Detailed description of medications, laboratory tests, and milk analysis.
Main Results:
- Successful co-feeding of infant for the first 4 months of life.
- Analysis revealed robust macronutrient content in the produced human milk.
- Participant reported a positive and affirming personal experience.
Conclusions:
- Human milk from transgender women on hormone therapy is nutritionally adequate for infants.
- Induced lactation supports infant nutrition and offers significant personal benefits for transgender parents.
- Findings support the importance of induced lactation for gender affirmation and parent-child bonding.
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