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Genetically modified DP915635 maize is agronomically and compositionally comparable to non-genetically modified
Jennifer A Anderson1, James Mickelson1, Brandon J Fast1
1Corteva Agriscience™, Johnston, IA, USA.
Genetically modified maize DP915635, engineered for insect resistance and herbicide tolerance, showed no significant agronomic or compositional differences compared to non-GM maize. This indicates its safety and comparability to conventional varieties.
Area of Science:
- Agricultural Science
- Biotechnology
- Genetics
Background:
- Genetically modified (GM) maize DP915635 expresses insecticidal IPD079Ea protein for corn rootworm control.
- It also expresses phosphinothricin acetyltransferase (PAT) for glufosinate herbicide tolerance and phosphomannose isomerase (PMI) as a selectable marker.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the agronomic performance and compositional equivalence of DP915635 maize compared to non-GM controls.
- To assess the safety and comparability of GM maize for agricultural and nutritional purposes.
Main Methods:
- Field studies across ten US and Canadian sites during the 2019 growing season.
- Agronomic endpoints (e.g., stand count, flowering time) and detailed compositional analyses (proximate, fiber, minerals, amino acids, fatty acids, vitamins, etc.) were performed.
- Statistical analyses included FDR-adjustment for p-values and comparison against established natural variation ranges.
Main Results:
- No statistically significant agronomic differences were found after FDR-adjustment.
- Minor statistically significant differences in 7 out of 79 compositional analytes were not significant after FDR-adjustment.
- All compositional analyte values fell within the established ranges of natural variation.
Conclusions:
- DP915635 maize is agronomically comparable to non-GM near-isoline and commercial maize.
- Compositional analyses demonstrate that DP915635 maize is equivalent to non-GM maize varieties.
- The study supports the safety and comparability of this GM maize trait.
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