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Author Spotlight: Advancing Pelvic Prolapse Treatment with a Non-Mesh Approach using Laparoscopic Pectopexy
Published on: October 25, 2024
Patient Perspectives toward Undergoing Same-Day Discharge for Apical Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair Surgery during the
Megan Mathew1, Alejandra Guevara Mendez2, Raveen Syan2
1University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Insights
Patients undergoing apical pelvic organ prolapse (POP) repair surgery preferred same-day discharge (SDD) during the COVID-19 pandemic. This approach demonstrated high patient satisfaction and safety, with minimal complications, supporting its consideration for routine practice.
Area of Science:
- Urogynecology
- Minimally Invasive Surgery
- Patient-Reported Outcomes
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic prompted changes in surgical practices, including a trend towards same-day discharge (SDD) for elective procedures.
- Traditionally, some apical pelvic organ prolapse (POP) repairs required overnight hospitalization, but patient satisfaction and safety are now being re-evaluated.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess patient perspectives on same-day discharge (SDD) following transvaginal and minimally invasive apical POP repair during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- To evaluate patient satisfaction, perceived safety, and pain control associated with SDD after apical POP surgery.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving women undergoing apical POP repair.
- Preoperative assessment of patient preference for SDD.
- Postoperative surveys utilizing validated questionnaires to evaluate satisfaction, safety, and pain control, alongside complication identification.
Main Results:
- 83.3% of patients preferred SDD preoperatively.
- Postoperatively, 85.3% of patients were discharged the same day.
- High satisfaction rates were reported for SDD, with 89.7% feeling safer and 82.8% rating their overall experience as "very satisfied"; pain control satisfaction averaged 9.1/10.
Conclusions:
- Apical POP repair via SDD was preferred by patients during the pandemic, achieving high success and satisfaction rates with minimal complications.
- SDD should be considered as a viable option to enhance patient satisfaction in routine clinical practice for apical POP repair.
Introduction:
To ensure patient satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic, hospitals implemented changes to elective surgeries while upholding safety and quality of care. This includes a growing trend toward same-day discharge (SDD) following apical pelvic organ prolapse (POP) repair surgery, which previously involved overnight hospitalization for some institutions. We assessed patient perspectives following SDD after transvaginal and minimally invasive apical POP repair during the pandemic.
Methods:
This was a cross-sectional study of women who underwent apical POP surgery. Preoperatively, we assessed preference for SDD. A postoperative survey evaluated perceived safety, pain control and satisfaction using the "Core questionnaire for the assessment of Patient Satisfaction for general Day-care" and the "Patient Global Impression of Improvement." Postoperative complications were identified.
Results:
Of 36 recruited patients, 83.3% preferred SDD preoperatively. When rating the influence of COVID-19 on their preference (1-10, 10=high), 13 reported level 10 and 11 reported level 1 (mean 5.9±4.0). A total of 34 postoperative surveys were collected, 29 of which were SDD (85.3%); 89.7% of patients reported feeling safer with SDD, and 40% (2/5) of admitted patients would have preferred SDD. Pain control satisfaction for SDD was assessed on a Likert scale (1-10, 10=very satisfied), with a mean of 9.1 (±1.8); 82.8% of SDD patients rated their overall experience as "very satisfied" and consistently rated individual components highly.
Conclusions:
During the pandemic, our patient population preferred SDD after an apical POP repair with a high success and satisfaction rate with minimal complications. In the absence of a pandemic, SDD should be considered to increase patient satisfaction.
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