Full thickness rectal prolapse associated with primary intraabdominal pathology

Area of Science:

• Gastroenterology
• Colorectal Surgery

Background:

• Full thickness rectal prolapse (FTRP) is typically associated with local anorectal issues.
• Intra-abdominal pathology as an etiology for FTRP is infrequently reported.

Observation:

• Two cases of FTRP were identified as the initial clinical presentation.
• These cases were linked to underlying, previously undiagnosed intra-abdominal diseases.

Findings:

• FTRP can manifest as a rare presenting symptom of occult intra-abdominal pathology.
• Potential mechanisms linking intra-abdominal disease to FTRP are explored.

Implications:

• Highlights the necessity for comprehensive diagnostic workups in patients with FTRP.
• Underscores the importance of considering intra-abdominal causes beyond local anorectal factors.