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Related Concept Videos

RNA-seq03:21

RNA-seq

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RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases. 
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while...
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Updated: Jul 31, 2025

Identification of Circular RNAs using RNA Sequencing
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Identification of Circular RNAs using RNA Sequencing

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High-throughput and high-accuracy single-cell RNA isoform analysis using PacBio circular consensus sequencing.

Zhuo-Xing Shi1, Zhi-Chao Chen2, Jia-Yong Zhong1

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, 510060, China.

Nature Communications
|May 6, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

HIT-scISOseq enhances single-cell RNA isoform sequencing by removing artifacts and concatenating cDNAs. This high-throughput method provides millions of accurate long-reads, accelerating single-cell transcriptomics research.

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Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genomics
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Single-cell RNA isoform sequencing (scISO-Seq) offers insights into cellular RNA splicing.
  • Existing scISO-Seq methods face limitations in read throughput, hindering comprehensive analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a high-throughput and high-accuracy method for single-cell RNA isoform sequencing.
  • To introduce a computational tool for accurate demultiplexing of concatenated cDNA reads.

Main Methods:

  • HIT-scISOseq: A method involving artifact cDNA removal and cDNA concatenation for PacBio circular consensus sequencing (CCS).
  • scISA-Tools: A computational tool for demultiplexing concatenated reads with high accuracy (>99.99%).
  • Application to 3375 corneal limbus cells to analyze transcriptomes.

Main Results:

  • HIT-scISOseq generates over 10 million high-accuracy long-reads per PacBio Sequel II SMRT Cell 8M.
  • scISA-Tools achieves >99.99% accuracy and specificity in demultiplexing.
  • Characterization of transcriptomes in 3375 corneal limbus cells, revealing cell-type-specific isoform expression.

Conclusions:

  • HIT-scISOseq is a high-throughput, high-accuracy, and accessible method for long-read single-cell transcriptomics.
  • The method and associated tools significantly advance the field of single-cell RNA isoform analysis.
  • Enables deeper understanding of cellular heterogeneity and gene expression regulation.