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The contact of metal and semiconductor can lead to the formation of a junction with either Schottky or Ohmic behavior.
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Intermediate State between MoSe2 and Janus MoSeS during Atomic Substitution Process.

Hiroo Suzuki1,2, Yijun Liu1, Masaaki Misawa1,2

  • 1Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.

Nano Letters
|May 8, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers explored the intermediate stages of creating Janus transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) using plasma processing. They identified a partially substituted Janus structure and its unique Raman modes, advancing the understanding of TMDC synthesis.

Keywords:
Density functional theory calculationJanus TMDCsPhotoluminescence spectroscopyPlasma processRaman spectroscopyTransition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs)

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Janus transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) possess unique out-of-plane polarization due to dissimilar chalcogen atoms.
  • Existing plasma synthesis methods for Janus TMDCs lack a complete understanding of formation dynamics and intermediate electronic states.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the intermediate states during the plasma-assisted synthesis of Janus Molybdenum Diselenide Sulfide (MoSeS) from Molybdenum Diselenide (MoSe2).
  • To elucidate the structural and electronic properties of these intermediate states.

Main Methods:

  • Plasma processing of MoSe2.
  • Atomic composition analysis and atomic-scale structural observations.
  • Theoretical calculations and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy.

Main Results:

  • Identification of a partially substituted Janus (PSJ) structure as a key intermediate.
  • Clarification of characteristic Raman modes associated with the PSJ structure.
  • Observation of discontinuous transitions in PL spectra, not fully explained by theoretical models.

Conclusions:

  • The study reveals the PSJ structure as a crucial intermediate in Janus TMDC formation via plasma processing.
  • Understanding these intermediate states and their electronic properties is vital for controlling Janus TMDC synthesis.
  • Further investigation is needed to reconcile experimental PL observations with theoretical predictions.