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Solid-state 360° optical beamforming for reconfigurable multicast optical wireless communications.

Shihao Zeng, Yanfeng Zhang, Junyi Liu

    Optics Express
    |May 9, 2023
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    We developed a novel 360° optical beamforming scheme for reconfigurable multicast in optical wireless networks. This system enables simultaneous connections from one source rack to multiple destination racks, enhancing data center interconnects.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optical communication
    • Data center networking

    Background:

    • Optical wireless communication offers low latency for data center interconnects.
    • Multicast is crucial for improving data center network throughput, latency, and resource efficiency.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To enable reconfigurable multicast in data center optical wireless networks.
    • To propose a novel 360° optical beamforming scheme.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilized the superposition principle of orbital angular momentum modes for beamforming.
    • Experimentally demonstrated the scheme with solid-state devices in a hexagonal rack formation.
    • Employed 70 Gb/s on-off-keying modulations for each link.

    Main Results:

    • Successfully established simultaneous connections from a source rack to multiple adjacent racks.
    • Achieved bit error rates below 10-6 at link distances of 1.5-m and 2.0-m.
    • Demonstrated the feasibility of reconfigurable multicast in optical wireless data center networks.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed 360° optical beamforming scheme effectively supports reconfigurable multicast in data center optical wireless networks.
    • This technology enhances connectivity and resource utilization within data centers.