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Direction-dependent noise-induced synchronization in mobile oscillators.

Emilda Shajan1, Dibakar Ghosh2, Jürgen Kurths3

  • 1Department of Physics, Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer 305817, Rajasthan, India.

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Summary
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This study introduces a new model for noise-induced synchronization in mobile agents. It shows how direction-dependent noise can lead to synchronization and clustered states in moving oscillators.

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Area of Science:

  • Complex Systems
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Statistical Physics

Background:

  • Noise-induced synchronization is a phenomenon where uncoupled oscillators synchronize due to common noise.
  • Previous models typically assumed static oscillators and uniform noise application.
  • Developing models for selective noise application to fractions of oscillators is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel mathematical model for noise-induced synchronization in mobile agents.
  • To investigate the effect of direction-dependent noise on synchronization behaviors.
  • To explore the emergence of complete synchronization and clustered states.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a direction-dependent noise field model for mobile oscillators/agents.
  • Analysis of effective noise as a function of agent's direction of motion.
  • Simulation and observation of synchronization phenomena under varying noise intensity and agent density.

Main Results:

  • Complete synchronization of all mobile oscillators observed under specific conditions.
  • Emergence of clustered states as a function of ensemble density beyond critical noise intensity.
  • Demonstration that agent mobility and directionality significantly influence synchronization patterns.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed model successfully explains noise-induced synchronization in mobile agents.
  • Direction-dependent noise is a key factor in achieving synchronization in dynamic systems.
  • Agent mobility and density play critical roles in the observed synchronization and clustering behaviors.