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Variability in excess deaths across countries with different vulnerability during 2020-2023

John P A Ioannidis1, Francesco Zonta2, Michael Levitt3

  • 1Departments of Medicine, of Epidemiology and Population Health, of Biomedical Data Science, and of Statistics, and Meta-Research Innovation Center at Stanford (METRICS), Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

Medrxiv : the Preprint Server for Health Sciences
|May 10, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Economically vulnerable countries experienced significantly higher excess deaths during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020-2023) compared to less vulnerable nations. This disparity, measured by excess deaths as a proportion of expected deaths, highlights the impact of economic factors on pandemic mortality.

Keywords:
Biological SciencesCOVID-19Medical Sciencesbiasdemographyexcess deathsmortality

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