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Cardio SEM: A Novel Approach for a Traffic Light System for Heart Failure Warning Signs
Diana Marcela Achury Saldaña1, Indira Yuselfy Rodríguez Parrado, Rafael A González
1Author Affiliations : School of Nursing, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana (Ms Achury Saldaña); Clínica Palermo (Ms Parrado); and Engineering Faculty, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana (Dr González), Bogotá, Colombia.
Insights
Cardio Sem, a mobile app, helps heart failure patients monitor decompensation risk. Patients reported high acceptance, indicating its potential to improve self-care and symptom management.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Health Informatics
- Digital Health
Background:
- Effective follow-up of heart failure patients with warning signs is crucial.
- Timely help-seeking behavior and patient knowledge are key areas for improvement.
- Technological integration offers opportunities to visualize decompensation risk.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the acceptance of Cardio Sem, a mobile application designed for heart failure patients.
- To evaluate the usability and perceived usefulness of a traffic light system for monitoring decompensation risk.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive, observational pilot study involving 23 heart failure outpatients.
- Participants used the Cardio Sem app daily for 4 weeks to visualize decompensation risk.
- A technology acceptance questionnaire was administered post-intervention.
Main Results:
- High acceptance rates for the Cardio Sem application were observed.
- Perceived usefulness (100%), social influence (100%), and behavioral intent (99.8%) were particularly high.
- The app facilitates early symptom detection and response to complications.
Conclusions:
- Cardio Sem demonstrates significant patient acceptance and ease of use.
- The application shows potential as a complementary tool for promoting heart failure self-care.
- It can aid in the effective management of heart failure symptoms and complications.
Abstract:
Existing literature on the follow-up of heart failure patients with warning signs shows that it is necessary to increase patients' knowledge and of seeking help in a timely manner. This suggests an opportunity to implement strategies that integrate technology to visualize the risk of decompensation. This article studies the acceptance of Cardio Sem, a traffic light system mobile application for patients with heart failure. A descriptive, observational pilot study was performed with 23 outpatients belonging to a heart failure program. For 4 weeks, patients used Cardio Sem, which allows visualizing the risk of decompensation through a series of questions that patients must answer daily and provides guidance for managing signs and symptoms of decompensation. A technology acceptance questionnaire was applied to all patients, resulting in acceptance of the application, especially in the dimensions that emphasized perceived usefulness (100%), social influence (100%), and behavioral intent (99.8%). Cardio Sem is useful for early detection of symptoms that allow for early response to complications. Acceptance of the application by patients and its ease of use present the possibility to implement it as a complementary tool to promote self-care and effective management of symptoms.
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