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Related Concept Videos

Appendicitis-I: Introduction01:22

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

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The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
305
Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:29

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

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Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
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Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:30

Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

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Acute pancreatitis presents a complex medical emergency characterized by rapid onset inflammation of the pancreas, demanding timely diagnosis and management to prevent complications. The condition primarily manifests through severe upper abdominal pain that often radiates to the back. This pain intensifies following the consumption of fatty foods. Accompanying symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, fever, dyspnea, cyanosis, and jaundice can vary in intensity but significantly...
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Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

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Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
495
Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:27

Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction

425
Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. It can be either acute or chronic.
Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
425
Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:28

Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

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Introduction:For diagnosing acute pyelonephritis, a comprehensive patient history is collected to identify symptoms such as dysuria, frequent or urgent urination, flank pain, or costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness that may suggest a kidney infection.Physical ExaminationDuring the physical examination, CVA tenderness is assessed. This involves gentle percussion over the costovertebral angle, where tenderness often indicates a kidney infection.Diagnostic TestsUrinalysis: Used to identify white...
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Updated: Jul 30, 2025

A Two-Step Method for Percutaneous Transhepatic Choledochoscopic Lithotomy
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Synchronous Acute Appendicitis and Acute Cholecystitis.

Luis F Flores1, Álvaro Morillo Cox1, Tatiana Fernandez Trokhimtchouk1

  • 1General Surgery, Universidad Internacional del Ecuador/Axxis Hospital, Quito, ECU.

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|May 11, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Synchronous acute cholecystitis and appendicitis are rare but can occur simultaneously. This case highlights the importance of considering both conditions in patients with abdominal pain.

Keywords:
appendicitischolecystitislaparoscopysurgical acute abdomensynchronous

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Acute cholecystitis and appendicitis are common surgical emergencies.
  • Simultaneous occurrence of both conditions is exceptionally rare in medical literature.

Observation:

  • A 77-year-old male presented with right-sided abdominal pain, diagnosed with acute calculous cholecystitis.
  • Laparoscopy revealed a complicated appendiceal phlegmon, necessitating a one-step laparoscopic treatment.

Findings:

  • The patient recovered well after a one-step laparoscopic approach and antibiotics.
  • Pathology confirmed acute cholecystitis and appendicitis, along with an incidental low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm.

Implications:

  • Awareness of simultaneous acute cholecystitis and appendicitis is crucial for emergency department presentations.
  • This rare presentation underscores the need for thorough diagnostic evaluation in abdominal pain cases.