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Baseball adaptation for below-elbow prosthesis.

X T Truong, R Erickson, R Galbreath

    Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
    |June 1, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary
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    This study introduces a baseball bat modification for individuals with below-elbow prostheses. The new design allows amputees to effectively play sports like softball.

    Area of Science:

    • Orthopedic Engineering
    • Prosthetics and Orthotics
    • Sports Biomechanics

    Background:

    • Individuals with below-elbow limb differences often face challenges participating in adaptive sports.
    • Standard baseball bats can be difficult to grip and control with a below-elbow prosthesis.
    • Existing adaptations may not fully restore the dexterity required for activities like softball.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To describe a novel adaptation for baseball bats designed to improve handling for users with below-elbow prostheses.
    • To evaluate the functional efficacy of this adaptation in a real-world sports context.

    Main Methods:

    • A baseball bat was modified by incorporating a ball and socket joint unit.
    • This unit was strategically placed between the existing wrist and hand components of a below-elbow prosthesis.

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  • The adaptation was tested by a patient with a forearm amputation during softball play.

    • Main Results:

    • The patient with a forearm amputation successfully utilized the adapted baseball bat.
    • The ball and socket joint facilitated improved handling and control of the bat during softball activities.
    • The adaptation demonstrated practical utility for recreational sports participation.

    Conclusions:

    • The described baseball bat adaptation offers a viable solution for enhancing sports participation among individuals with below-elbow prostheses.
    • This innovation can improve quality of life and inclusivity in adaptive sports.
    • Further research could explore variations and long-term usability of this prosthetic adaptation.