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Related Concept Videos

Allergic Reactions02:06

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Hypersensitivity, also known as a hypersensitivity reaction or allergic reaction, is a condition where the body's immune system reacts abnormally to a foreign substance. Such substances, that cause hypersensitivity are referred to as an allergen, could be something typically harmless to most people, like pollen or certain foods.
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Allergic reactions related to drugs are hypersensitivity responses driven by the immune system and bear no connection to the drug's therapeutic action. While drugs in isolation do not trigger an immune response, they can interact with endogenous proteins to form antigens. These antigens stimulate lymphocytes to produce antibodies. IgE-type antibodies attach themselves to mast cells. Upon subsequent exposure to the same stimulus, the antigen-antibody interaction is initiated, unleashing...
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Asthma is a chronic respiratory ailment that requires careful management due to its varying symptoms and influencing factors. It is characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. The symptom frequency and intensity may vary considerably over time. It is also linked to immune system responses to allergens and irritants, highlighting the complex...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 30, 2025

Measuring Local Anaphylaxis in Mice
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Identifying and Managing Those at Risk for Vaccine-Related Allergy and Anaphylaxis.

Cosby A Stone1, Lene H Garvey2, Shuaib Nasser3

  • 1Center for Drug Safety and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn.

The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. in Practice
|May 14, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Immediate hypersensitivity reactions to vaccines, including anaphylaxis, are rare. This review examines new mRNA vaccine knowledge alongside established vaccine reaction data for diagnosis and management.

Keywords:
AnaphylaxisComplementExcipientHypersensitivityISRRImmediateVaccine

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Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Vaccinology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Immediate hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, are rare vaccine side effects.
  • Understanding these reactions is crucial for vaccine safety and public trust.

Conclusions:

  • Safe evaluation and management strategies are essential for vaccine programs.
  • Distinguishing immune-mediated from non-immune stress responses is key.
  • Continued research into vaccine reaction mechanisms is vital.