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Gender Affirming Graft Only Vaginoplasty
Virginia Li1, Alysen Demzik1, William French1
1Department of Urology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
This study details a graft-only vaginoplasty technique for gender affirmation, utilizing penile and scrotal skin for external genitalia and a skin graft for the vaginal canal. This method offers advantages in tissue availability for external genital construction.
Area of Science:
- Surgical techniques in gender affirmation
- Reconstructive urology
- Plastic surgery
Background:
- Gender affirming graft-only vaginoplasty utilizes penile and scrotal skin for external genitalia.
- The vaginal canal is constructed using a full-thickness skin graft.
Discussion:
- This technique allows for the use of penile skin for external genitalia construction.
- The vaginal canal is created entirely from a skin graft, typically from the inner scrotum.
- External genitalia are formed from penile skin and scrotal flaps, with specific reconstruction of the clitoris and labia.
Key Insights:
- Penile skin is reserved for external genitalia, while a full-thickness skin graft creates the vaginal canal.
- The procedure involves meticulous reconstruction of the labia majora, labia minora, and clitoris.
- Advantages include ample tissue for external genitalia and a robust skin-to-graft anastomosis.
Outlook:
- This technique can be modified for patients with variations in penile or scrotal anatomy.
- Further research may explore long-term outcomes and patient satisfaction.
- The graft-only approach provides a viable option for gender affirming vaginoplasty.
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