Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 30, 2025
06:59
Fracture Apparatus Design and Protocol Optimization for Closed-stabilized Fractures in Rodents
Published on: August 14, 2018
13.5K
Fractures in Children Due to Firearm Activity
Randall T Loder1, Taylor Luster2
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Riley Children's Hospital, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 16, 2023
Summary
Pediatric firearm injuries cause fractures, with fingers most affected. Safe firearm storage is crucial to prevent these injuries in children, as hospital admissions are increasing.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Public Health
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Pediatric firearm injuries represent a significant public health concern.
- Understanding fracture patterns is crucial for developing targeted prevention strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate fracture patterns resulting from pediatric firearm injuries.
- To analyze demographic and injury characteristics associated with these fractures.
Main Methods:
- Utilized data from the US Firearm Injury Surveillance Study (1993-2019).
- Analyzed 19,033 cases of pediatric fractures due to firearm activity.
- Examined fracture locations, age groups, firearm types, and injury intent.
Main Results:
- The finger was the most common fracture site; tibia/fibula fractures were most common upon hospital admission.
- Younger children (≤5 years) sustained more skull/face fractures, while adolescents (11-15 years) had more spine fractures.
- Assaults were the primary intent for powder firearm injuries, while self-infliction was more common in non-powder firearm injuries.
Conclusions:
- Findings underscore the critical need for safe firearm storage in homes to protect children.
- The data can inform future firearm legislation and prevention programs.
- Increasing firearm injury acuity in children has severe personal, familial, and societal consequences.
Related Concept Videos
01:27Fractures: Bone Repair
3.4K
Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
3.4K
01:24Flail Chest-I
235
Overview of Flail Chest
Flail chest is a severe and potentially life-threatening condition characterized by the fracture of three or more adjacent ribs in multiple places. It is most commonly caused by direct impacts and trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents or injuries from a steering wheel impact. It can also occur due to falls in elderly individuals with osteoporosis, or assaults involving sharp objects.
Pathophysiology
The pathophysiology of flail chest is complex, involving fractures of...
Flail chest is a severe and potentially life-threatening condition characterized by the fracture of three or more adjacent ribs in multiple places. It is most commonly caused by direct impacts and trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents or injuries from a steering wheel impact. It can also occur due to falls in elderly individuals with osteoporosis, or assaults involving sharp objects.
Pathophysiology
The pathophysiology of flail chest is complex, involving fractures of...
235
01:26Flail Chest-II
218
Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
218
01:29Bone Disorders
3.7K
Aging and its effect on bone remodeling is the most common cause of bone disorders. In young and healthy people, bone deposition and resorption happen at an equal rate to maintain optimal bone health.
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
3.7K
01:09Changes in the Appendicular Skeleton with Age
2.1K
The upper and lower limb initially develops as a small bulge called a limb bud, which appears on the lateral side of the early embryo. The upper limb bud appears near the end of the fourth week of development, with the lower limb bud appearing shortly after.
Initially, the limb buds consist of a core of mesenchyme covered by a layer of ectoderm. The ectoderm at the end of the limb bud thickens to form a narrow crest called the apical ectodermal ridge. This ridge stimulates the underlying...
Initially, the limb buds consist of a core of mesenchyme covered by a layer of ectoderm. The ectoderm at the end of the limb bud thickens to form a narrow crest called the apical ectodermal ridge. This ridge stimulates the underlying...
2.1K