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Digital Identity Infrastructures: a Critical Approach of Self-Sovereign Identity.

Alexandra Giannopoulou1

  • 1University of Amsterdam, Institute for information law (IViR), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Digital Society : Ethics, Socio-Legal and Governance of Digital Technology
|May 18, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Self-sovereign identity promises user control but may vulnerabilize individuals. This study examines EU digital identity, arguing it reinforces historical power imbalances rather than empowering citizens.

Area of Science:

  • Digital identity and datafication
  • Socio-technical aspects of identity management
  • European digital identity frameworks

Background:

  • The evolution from electronic to digital identity signifies a broader trend of identity datafication.
  • Emerging legal and socio-technical challenges in digital identity are reviving old reform ideologies.
  • Self-sovereign identity (SSI) is a prominent example of this trend, emphasizing user-centricity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To uncover the principles, technological designs, and ideologies behind self-sovereign identity infrastructures.
  • To explore how EU-wide self-sovereign identity implementation impacts historical power balances in identity construction.
  • To critically assess the claims of user empowerment versus potential individual vulnerabilization.

Main Methods:

Keywords:
BlockchainControlDigital identitySelf-sovereign identityTrust

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  • Analysis of principles and technological design ideas of SSI.
  • Examination of guiding ideologies associated with SSI infrastructures.
  • Socio-technical analysis of EU-wide SSI implementation and its power dynamics.

Main Results:

  • SSI infrastructures are built on principles of user-centricity, self-sovereignty, and empowerment.
  • The European focus on SSI highlights institutional interest in its techno-social promises.
  • EU-wide SSI adoption may not resolve historical identity shortcomings and could create new vulnerabilities.

Conclusions:

  • The European adoption of self-sovereign ideals in identity construction fails to address historical issues.
  • Instead of empowering citizens, widespread SSI implementation may place individuals in a more vulnerable position.
  • Critical examination of digital identity architectures is crucial to prevent reinforcing existing power imbalances.